What are the steps of the nursing process in psychiatric nursing?

The steps of the nursing process in psychiatric nursing are accurately described by the second option: assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.

In psychiatric nursing, the process begins with assessment, where the nurse gathers comprehensive data about the patient's mental health status, history, symptoms, and overall needs. This thorough evaluation is crucial for forming a clear understanding of the individual's situation.

Next, diagnosis involves analyzing the assessment data to identify the patient's mental health conditions and related issues. This step is essential for guiding the care that follows, ensuring it is tailored to the patient's specific needs.

The planning phase focuses on setting measurable and achievable goals based on the identified diagnoses. Here, the nurse collaborates with the patient to develop a personalized care plan that addresses their unique challenges and objectives.

Implementation refers to the execution of interventions outlined in the care plan. This can include therapeutic communication, administering medications, and providing support or education.

Finally, evaluation assesses the patient's progress towards the established goals. This step is critical as it allows the nurse to determine the effectiveness of the assigned interventions and make necessary adjustments to the care plan based on the patient's response.

Understanding the correct order of these steps is fundamental in delivering effective psychiatric nursing care. Other options provided do not follow the standardized terminology