Which of the following is a significant risk factor for suicide?

A history of previous suicide attempts is a significant risk factor for future suicidal behavior. Individuals who have previously attempted suicide are at a higher risk because these actions often indicate underlying mental health issues, such as depression, anxiety, or other psychiatric disorders. Furthermore, prior attempts may signal a level of hopelessness or desperation that can predispose individuals to consider or attempt suicide again. Research consistently shows that the risk of subsequent attempts increases significantly after one has made an initial attempt.

On the contrary, stable living conditions, strong social support, and positive coping strategies contribute to resilience and protective factors against suicide. Stable living conditions can promote mental well-being, while strong social support can provide emotional backing and practical help, reducing feelings of isolation. Positive coping strategies enable individuals to deal with stress and adversity effectively, further lowering the risk of suicidal thoughts or actions.